
What is the <=> ("spaceship", three-way comparison) operator in …
Nov 24, 2017 · This is called the three-way comparison operator. According to the P0515 paper proposal: There’s a new three-way comparison operator, <=>. The expression a <=> b returns …
What is the purpose of using #ifdef and #if in C++?
The meaning of #ifdef is that the code inside the block will be included in the compilation only if the mentioned preprocessor macro is defined. Similarly, #if means that the block will be …
How to use the PI constant in C++ - Stack Overflow
Nov 13, 2009 · I want to use the PI constant and trigonometric functions in some C++ program. I get the trigonometric functions with include <math.h>. However, there doesn't seem to be …
Why are #ifndef and #define used in C++ header files?
I have been seeing code like this usually in the start of header files: #ifndef HEADERFILE_H #define HEADERFILE_H And at the end of the file is #endif What is the purpose of this?
How to generate a random number in C++? - Stack Overflow
Nov 19, 2012 · I'm trying to make a game with dice, and I need to have random numbers in it (to simulate the sides of the die. I know how to make it between 1 and 6). Using #include …
What is the C++ function to raise a number to a power?
In C++ the "^" operator is a bitwise XOR. It does not work for raising to a power. The x << n is a left shift of the binary number which is the same as multiplying x by 2 n number of times and …
C++ code file extension? What is the difference between .cc and …
95 .cpp is the recommended extension for C++ as far as I know. Some people even recommend using .hpp for C++ headers, just to differentiate from C. Although the compiler doesn't care …
How can I convert int to string in C++? - Stack Overflow
itoa will be faster than the stream equivalent. There are also ways of re-using the string buffer with the itoa method (avoiding heap allocations if you are frequently generating strings. e.g. for …
What is the difference between a .cpp file and a .h file?
May 17, 2009 · The .cpp file is the compilation unit: it's the real source code file that will be compiled (in C++). The .h (header) files are files that will be virtually copied/pasted in the .cpp …
Proper way to initialize C++ structs - Stack Overflow
Jan 21, 2017 · Our code involves a POD (Plain Old Datastructure) struct (it is a basic c++ struct that has other structs and POD variables in it that needs to get initialized in the beginning.) …